Health Practices and Nutrition Status of University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic Period

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Tabitha M. Muchee James Fallah Leandra Madden Paul Andrew Bourne Curtis Foster Caroline McLean Calvin Campbell

Abstract

Background: Many students faced challenges while taking online classes at home during the COVID-19 pandemic. These challenges are in various forms but are no less impactful.


Objectives: This study explored the health practices and nutrition status of University Students during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Method: The research design was a co-relational non-probability convenience sampling procedure with a sample size of one hundred and ninety-eight (n=198) students from a private university. Google Forms served as a repository for the data collection, and data was then transferred into the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22.0 for further analysis.


Results: Of the sampled respondents (n=198), the majority were females 183 (92%), were in the age category of 21-30, 104 (52.5%), resided in Manchester 60 (30.3%), were in the College of Allied Health and Nursing 155 (78.3%) and were second-year 129 (65.2%). The results showed a significant correlation between respondents' perception of their nutrition status, BMI, chronic diseases and their health practices, engagement in physical activities, and consumption of healthy foods during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, students' appetite increased; they were cooking food and eating more leftover food; sleeping fewer hours per night; their physical activity levels declined, and some indicated weight gain during the lockdowns.

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